Paroxysmal renal colic caution kidney stones at home how to treat kidney stones

Kidney stones, as the name implies, is the kidney inside a long "stone." In the various organs of the urinary system, the kidney is usually the site of stone formation. Kidney stones are one of the common diseases of the urinary system, and one in every twenty people may have kidney stones. Suffering from the symptoms of kidney stones are the following:

First, the clinical manifestations vary widely, depending on the etiology of the stone, composition, size, number, location, activity, with or without obstructive infection and the degree of renal pathological damage. Light can be completely without symptoms, severe anuria can occur, renal failure, renal failure, toxic shock and death.

Second, the stone incarcerated in the junction of the ureteral or ureteral descending, there may be renal colic, for the sudden onset of paroxysmal knife-like pain, severe pain unbearable, the patient was uneasy, pain from the waist or lateral abdomen to Radiation to the bladder area, genital and thigh medial, sometimes sweating, nausea and vomiting.

Third, due to heavy stones on the mucosal injury, it is often gross hematuria. Pain and hematuria are often induced in patients with more activity. Stones complicated by infection, the urine appears pus cells, urinary frequency, dysuria symptoms.

Fourth, when the secondary acute pyelonephritis or renal empyema, may have fever, chills, chills and other systemic symptoms. Bilateral upper urinary tract stones or complete obstruction of kidney stones can lead to anuria.

Family therapy

Drink more water

No matter what type of stone you belong to, the most important way to prevent it is to increase the amount of water intake. Water can dilute the urine and prevent high concentrations of salts and minerals from accumulating into stones. The right amount of water is up to 2 liters of urine a day, even if enough. If you work all day in the hot sun, you need to drink 2 gallons of water.

Supplemented with cellulose

Add rice bran, can prevent the occurrence of stones.

Control of calcium intake

Calculus in the pocket% is calcium or calcium products formed. If you last on the stones, mainly calcium composition, you have to pay attention to calcium intake. If you are taking nutritional supplements, you first need to consult a physician if necessary. The second is to check the daily intake of high calcium foods, including milk, cheese, butter and other dairy products. Milk and antacids may produce kidney stones.

Check your stomach

Some common antacids contain high levels of calcium. If you are suffering from calcium stones, and you are taking antacids, you should check the ingredients of the drug description to determine whether high calcium. If high calcium, should use other drugs.

Do not eat foods rich in oxalate

About 60% of the stones are calcium oxalate stones. Therefore, limited intake of foods rich in oxalic acid, including beans, beets, celery, chocolate, grapes, green peppers, parsley, spinach, strawberries and cabbage vegetables. Also avoid alcohol, caffeine, tea, chocolate, fig dried, lamb, stone fruit, green peppers, black tea, poppy seeds and so on.

Multi-activity

People who do not love activities easy to calcium deposition in the blood. Exercise helps the calcium flow to the bone it belongs to. Do not wait for the formation of stones all day, should go to the outdoor walk or for exercise.

Hot compress

In the kidney area heat, cupping, electrotherapy, can relieve pain. Often wash hot bath, but also conducive to row of stone.
Eat foods rich in vitamin A

Vitamin A is necessary to maintain the health of the lining of the urethra. It also helps to prevent the recurrence of stones. Healthy adults, the daily intake of 5, O00 units (Iu) of vitamin A. A cup of carrot can provide 10,055 Iu of vitamin A. Other foods rich in vitamin A are green cauliflower, apricot, melon, pumpkin, beef liver. (Vitamin A is toxic at high doses.) Before trying vitamin A supplementation, it should be approved by a physician.

Pay attention to protein uptake

Kidney stones and protein intake are directly related. Protein is easy to make urine uric acid, calcium and phosphorus, resulting in the formation of stones. If you have had calcium stones, special attention should be paid to whether excessive intake of protein, especially if you have had too much uric acid or cystine stone medical records. Daily limit of 180 grams of high-protein food, including meat, cheese, chicken and fish.

Eat less salt

If you have calcium stones, you should reduce your salt intake. You should reduce the daily salt intake to 2-3 g.