2014年11月7日星期五

Daily nursing uremic patients

Uremia is not an independent disease, but a variety of advanced kidney disease common clinical syndrome. Uremia refers to kidney failure, which harm is very large, serious injury to the patient's health. Below, the daily care of uremia made a presentation, look at it together.
Daily nursing uremic patients:
1, according to the principle of uremia diet, give patients salt, low fat, high-quality low-protein diet.
2, to understand the content of salts, lipids and proteins and other common foods, with a reasonable diet. Daily salt intake of 2 to 3 g, in order to avoid excessive intake increased edema; daily fat intake is about 50 grams, in order to avoid excessive intake, resulting in elevated blood lipids; protein intake of animal protein Lord, such as fish, chicken and so on.
3, according to the patient's urine daily to adjust the patient daily water intake, daily food intake, urine output for the first one day plus 400 to 700 ml. Do not provide for patients foods high in potassium, such as bananas, raisins, etc., in order to avoid patients with hyperkalemia.
4, psychological care: As a long-term illnesses, most patients like low mood. Heavy sense of oppression. Nurses should take high moral character, considerate and caring, and more talk with them, to give psychological support and spiritual encouragement, it is in the best state of mind, full of confidence to overcome the disease.
5, should also pay attention to the understanding and treatment measures to strictly enforce the rules to the patient, a sense of security and trust. Good psychological care, for extending the lives of patients, and looking for the widest range of primary disease, risk factors and reversible factors played an invaluable role, is one of the methods of treatment of uremia.
Through the above description, surely we uremic methods of care are aware of it. If you want to know other aspects of uremia, you can leave a message to chinakidneyhospital@gmail.com, we will promptly reply to you.

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