The stealth killer of chronic kidney disease
First said edema, nephritis edema is generally eyelid edema, to wake up early in the morning is the most common.But normal in the case of lack of sleep, the morning after getting up, also can appear eyelid edema, it will subside after activity.This day life experience is very easy to make patients and their families often vigilance is reduced, the author has.I wake up sometimes appear before eyelid edema, but are generally in work or study stress under the condition of lack of sleep, and when sufficient sleep, rarely appear this kind of circumstance, so there is no heart.In the later treatment process for many patients, many of them have similar experience.
Another symptom is high blood pressure.Indeed, a number of chronic glomerulonephritis patients with high blood pressure related to, but because of the onset age concentrated in young adults, heart and vascular conditions are good, compensatory ability is very strong, many people are in pairs But found himself between high blood pressure, and more people, especially young people, did not feel dizziness, palpitation, will not go to blood pressure, high blood pressure also don't know.
In addition, there are part of the performance of the patients with high blood pressure is in the late of disease due to renal function decompensation didn't show it.For the other two signs hematuria, proteinuria, these nouns are more likely to let a person misunderstanding, hematuria is any blood in his urine?Proteinuria is urine protein?To say this is wrong.Said said to because in fact, is not in the real world people know little of the two kinds of abnormal state, people thought that hematuria is commonly can see blood in the urine, and proteinuria is what state is more blurred.
Actually often people think of blood in the urine is a macroscopic haematuria, generally appear to the naked eye are not caused by chronic nephritis hematuria, but other urinary system disease, and chronic nephritis hematuria is mostly microscopic haematuria, is the need to test to know.Proteinuria for those of us who have seen disease, is familiar with, generally to urinate is very cloudy, will be a little larger bubbles, and will not disappear a long time.[2]
Early symptoms of chronic kidney disease
Familiar with the mastery of chronic kidney disease, early symptoms may appear to play a warning role of chronic kidney disease, facilitate early diagnosis and treatment of patients with chronic kidney disease, effectively curb his condition deteriorated.Normally, when there is a large number of bubbles and urine urine see blood or nocturia increased, the routine urine examination in urine protein and urine red blood cells, may be for chronic kidney disease early warning signals.Early symptoms of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is not obvious, such as chronic nephritis patients generally are not particularly obvious symptoms.In urine is a exception, it is recommended that the medical examination diagnosis.Once the patient feel themselves are obviously very obvious symptoms such as fatigue, anemia, appeared to go to a doctor, can has been the early stages of chronic kidney disease, this will bring the late treatment of chronic kidney disease more difficult.
The definition of chronic kidney disease
Clinical diagnosis of glomerular nephritis, occult glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, allergic purpura nephritis, lupus nephritis, gout kidney, iga nephropathy, nephrotic syndrome, membranous nephropathy, nephrotic syndrome, diabetes, kidney disease, high blood pressure, kidney disease, polycystic kidney, etc., when the onset of the kidney disease in delay painless, for more than three months, the patient urine and blood indexes of related abnormalities, abnormal renal pathology, imaging findings, or renal glomerular filtration rate is less than 60%, can be referred to as the "chronic kidney disease.Chronic kidney disease, such as failure to timely and effective treatment, which leads to the deterioration of progress, then along with the course deferment, patients with chronic kidney disease will develop into a chronic renal insufficiency, renal failure, uremia can eventually form.
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